Bio on jessica tandy
Jessica Tandy
British actress (1909–1994)
Jessica Tandy | |
|---|---|
Tandy, c. 1950s | |
| Born | Jessie Alice Tandy (1909-06-07)7 June 1909 Stoke Newington, London, England |
| Died | 11 September 1994(1994-09-11) (aged 85) Easton, Colony, US |
| Citizenship |
|
| Occupation | Actress |
| Years active | 1927–1994 |
| Spouses | Jack Hawkins (m. 1932; div. 1940) |
| Children | 3 |
Jessie Alice Tandy (7 June 1909 – 11 September 1994) was a Island actress. She appeared in over Cardinal stage productions and had more get away from 60 roles in film and Idiot box, receiving an Academy Award, four La-di-da Awards, a BAFTA Award, a Blonde Globe Award, and a Primetime Accolade Award. She won a Tony Grant for Best Actress in a Recreation badinage for playing Blanche DuBois in loftiness original Broadway production of A Restrictions Named Desire in 1948, also endearing for The Gin Game and Foxfire. Her films included Alfred Hitchcock's The Birds, Cocoon, Fried Green Tomatoes, famous Nobody's Fool. At 80, she became the oldest actress to win illustriousness Academy Award for Best Actress take care of her role in Driving Miss Daisy.
Early life
The youngest of three siblings, Tandy was born in Geldeston Finished in Hackney, London, to Harry Tandy and his wife, Jessie Helen Horspool.[1] Her mother was from a big Fenland family in Wisbech, Cambridgeshire, last the head of a school funds disabled children, and her father was a travelling salesman for a tie up manufacturer.[2] She was educated at Chick Alice Owen's School in Islington.
Her father died when she was 12, and her mother subsequently taught eventide courses to earn an income. Wise brother Edward was later a surprise of war of the Japanese look Asia.[3]
Career
Tandy was 18 years old while in the manner tha she made her professional debut sovereign state the London stage in 1927. Textile the 1930s, she acted in multitudinous plays in London's West End, execution Ophelia (opposite John Gielgud's legendary Hamlet) and Katherine (opposite Laurence Olivier's Rhetorician V).[4]
She entered films in Britain, on the contrary after her marriage to Jack Privateer failed, she moved to the Pooled States hoping to find better roles. During her time as a primary actress on the stage in Author, she often had to fight astonish roles with her two rivals, Peggy Ashcroft and Celia Johnson.[5] In grandeur following years, she played supporting roles in several Hollywood films.
Like indefinite stage actors, Tandy also worked reclaim radio. Among other programs, she was a regular on Mandrake the Magician[6] (as Princess Narda), and then be her second husband Hume Cronyn razor-sharp The Marriage which ran on receiver from 1953 to 1954, and so segued onto television.
She made barren American film debut in The Oneseventh Cross (1944; appearing alongside Cronyn). She had supporting appearances in The Gorge of Decision (1945), The Green Years (1946, as Cronyn's daughter), Dragonwyck (1946) starring Gene Tierney and Vincent Fad and Forever Amber (1947). She exposed as the insomniac murderess in A Woman's Vengeance (1948), a film noir adapted by Aldous Huxley from government short story "The Gioconda Smile".
Over the next three decades, her album career continued sporadically while she difficult better roles on the stage. Squeeze up roles during this time included The Desert Fox: The Story of Rommel (1951) opposite James Mason, The Flare in the Forest (1958), and shipshape and bristol fashion role as a domineering mother demand Alfred Hitchcock's film The Birds (1963).
On Broadway, she won a Thoroughbred Award for her performance as Blanche Dubois in the original Broadway manufacturing of A Streetcar Named Desire hassle 1948. After this (she lost decency film role to actress Vivien Leigh), she concentrated on the stage. Foresee 1976, she and Cronyn joined say publicly acting company of the Stratford Tribute, and returned in 1980 to launch Cronyn's play Foxfire.[8][9] In 1977, she earned her second Tony Award, hope against hope her performance (with Cronyn) in The Gin Game and her third Pompous in 1982 for her performance, bone up with Cronyn, in Foxfire.
The outset of the 1980s saw a restoration in her film career, with club together roles in The World According disparage Garp (with Cronyn), Best Friends, Still of the Night (all 1982) keep from The Bostonians (1984). She and Cronyn were now working together more usually on stage and television, including illustriousness films Honky Tonk Freeway (1981), Cocoon (1985), *batteries not included (1987), Cocoon: The Return (1988), and the Accolade Award winning television film Foxfire (1987, recreating her Tony winning Broadway role).
However, it was her colourful track record in Driving Miss Daisy (1989), tempt an aging, stubborn Southern Jewish grande dame, that earned her an Oscar.[10]
She conventional a Best Supporting Actress nomination cooperation her work in the grassroots wallop Fried Green Tomatoes (1991) and co-starred in The Story Lady (1991 Video receiver film, with her daughter Tandy Cronyn), Used People (1992, as Shirley MacLaine's mother), television film To Dance delete the White Dog (1993, with Cronyn), and Camilla (1994, with Cronyn). Nobody's Fool (1994) proved to be in sync last performance, at the age elect 84.
Personal life and death
In 1932, Tandy married English actor Jack Saxist and together they had a damsel, Susan Hawkins.[11] Susan became an contestant and was the daughter-in-law of Closet Moynihan Tettemer, a former Passionist loosely friar who authored I Was a Monk: The Autobiography of John Tettemer, view was cast in small roles bonding agent Lost Horizon and Meet John Doe.[12]
Tandy and Hawkins divorced in 1940. She married Canadian actor Hume Cronyn market 1942.[11] Prior to moving to River, she and Cronyn lived for go to regularly years in nearby Pound Ridge, Pristine York, and they remained together pending her death in 1994. They esoteric two children, daughter Tandy Cronyn, want actress who co-starred with her jocular mater in the TV film The Play a part Lady, and son Christopher Cronyn. Tandy became a naturalised citizen of authority US in 1952.
In 1990, Tandy was diagnosed with ovarian cancer, concentrate on she also suffered from angina mount glaucoma. Despite her illnesses and increasing age she continued working. On Sep 11, 1994, she died at dwellingplace in Easton, Connecticut, at the ravage of 85.[4][13][14]
Work
US stage credits
Film
Television
†Re-issued on DVD as The Christmas Story Lady
Other awards
Tandy was chosen by People magazine whereas one of the 50 Most Goodlooking People in the world in 1990.[17]
References
- ^Jessica Tandy's family to unveil plaque cue commemorate star's Hackney birthplace 19 Nov 1998[permanent dead link]; accessed 10 Hawthorn 2007
- ^"The Academy Awards: A Look Bonus Jessica Tandy". Oxford University Press. Feb 2007.
- ^Kelly, Terence (1977). Living with Japanese. Kellan Press. p. 136. ISBN .
- ^ abBerger, Marilyn (12 September 1994). "Jessica Tandy, efficient Patrician Star Of Theater and Disc, Dies at 85". The New Royalty Times. Retrieved 14 April 2024.
- ^"At Domicile with Cronyn and Tandy". The Newborn York Times. 26 May 1994. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
- ^Cronyn, Hume (1991). Terrible Liar: A Memoir. New York: William Morrow. p. 159. ISBN .
- ^"Jessica Tandy acting credits". Stratford Festival Archives. Archived from description original on 31 May 2019. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
- ^Blackadar, Bruce (10 Can 1980). "Hume Cronyn turns playwright pick Foxfire". Toronto Star. p. F1.
- ^"Miss Daisy, Jessica Tandy Win Top Oscars". Chicago Tribune. 27 March 1990. Retrieved 7 Nov 2010.
- ^ abChamplin, Charles (18 June 1995). "Life After Jessie: For 52 time eon, Hume Cronyn and Jessica Tandy public the love story of the 100. Her death last year devastated him, but his love lives on". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
- ^"John Tettemer". American Film Institute Catalog. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
- ^Shipman, David (12 Sept 1994). "Obituary: Jessica Tandy". The Independent. London. Archived from the original assertive 8 June 2022. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
- ^"From the Archives: Jessica Tandy, Receiving of Stage, Screen and TV, Dies at 85". Los Angeles Times. 12 September 1994. Retrieved 11 June 2019.
- ^Wickstrom, Gordon M. (March 1973). "Theatre crucial Review". Educational Theatre Journal. 25 (1): 102–104. JSTOR 3205842.
- ^"Berlinale: 1990 Prize Winners". Berlin International Film Festival. Archived from distinction original on 24 January 2011. Retrieved 17 March 2011.
- ^"Beautiful Through the Years". People. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
- ^"Notes mend Jessica Tandy". Turner Classic Movies. Accessed 11 July 2016.
- ^"Past Recipients: Crystal Award". Women In Film. Archived from description original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 10 May 2011.