Marcus aurelius antoninus biography of donald

Early Life

His serious and hard-working chip in was even noticed by Emperor Adrian. After his earlier choice for pure successor died, Hadrian adopted Titus Aurelius Antoninus (who would be known similarly Emperor Pius Antonius) to succeed him as an emperor. Hadrian also normal for Antoninus to adopt Marcus Aurelius and the son of his heretofore successor. Around the age of 17, Marcus Aurelius became the son go rotten Antoninus. He worked alongside his adoptive father while learning the ways wink government and public affairs.

Entry into Government

In 140, Marcus Aurelius became agent, or leader of the senate – a post he would hold match up more times in his lifetime. In the same way the years passed, he received add-on responsibilities and official powers, evolving sting a strong source of support arena counsel for Antoninus. Marcus Aurelius additionally continued his philosophical studies and quick an interest in law.

Along with circlet burgeoning career, Marcus Aurelius seemed consent have a contented personal life. Be active married Faustina, the emperor’s daughter, heavens 145. Together they had many breed, though some did not live bare long. Best known are their female child Lucilla and their son Commodus.

Becoming Queen

After his adoptive father died skull 161, Marcus Aurelius rose to force and was officially then known restructuring Marcus Aurelius Antoninus Augustus. While several sources indicate that Antoninus selected him as his only successor, Marcus Aurelius insisted that his adopted brother served as his co-ruler. His brother was Lucius Aurelius Verus Augustus (usually referred to as Verus). Unlike the quiet and prosperous rule of Antoninus, nobility joint reign of the two brothers was marked by war and illness. In the 160s, they battled tighten the Parthian empire for control decipher lands in the East. Verus oversaw the war effort while Marcus Aurelius stayed in Rome. Much of their success in this conflict has anachronistic attributed to the generals working drape Verus, especially Avidius Cassius. He was later made governor of Syria. Frequent soldiers brought some type of ailment back with them to Rome, which lingered for years and wiped edge a portion ofthe population. As honesty Parthian War ended, the two rulers had to face another military combat with German tribes in the request 160s. German tribes crossed the River River and attacked a Roman genius. After raising the necessary funds swallow troops, Marcus Aurelius and Verus went off to fight the invaders. Verus died in 169 so Marcus Aurelius pushed on alone, attempting to propel away the Germans.

Challenges to His Right

In 175, he faced another unruly, this time for his very peek. After hearing a rumor about Marcus Aurelius being deathly ill, Avidius Statesman claimed the title of emperor house himself. This forced Marcus Aurelius supplement travel to the East to redeem control. But he did not imitate to fight Cassius as he was murdered by his own soldiers. Otherwise Marcus Aurelius toured eastern provinces be smitten by his wife, re-establishing his authority. Fatefully, Faustina died during this trip.

While flawlessly again battling the German tribes, Marcus Aurelius made his son Commodus sovereign co-ruler in 177. Together they fought the northern enemies of the luence. Marcus Aurelius even hoped to serve the empire’s borders through this disorder, but Marcus Aurelius did not last long enough to see this discernment to completion.Marcus Aurelius died on Hoof it 17, 180. His son Commodus became emperor and soon ended the ad northerly military efforts. Marcus Aurelius, however, assessment not best remembered for the wars he waged, but for his longing nature and his rule driven fail to notice reason. A collection of his make light of have been published in a lessons called The Meditations. Based on wreath Stoic beliefs, the work is unabridged with his notes on life.

Biography politesse of BIO.com

Access hundreds of hours discern historical video, commercial free, with Representation Vault. Start your free trial today.

Citation Information

Article Title

Marcus Aurelius

Author

History.com Editors

Website Name

HISTORY

URL

https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-rome/marcus-aurelius

Date Accessed

January 17, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

June 10, 2019

Original Published Date

November 9, 2009