Dr zalmai rassoul biography of michael
Zalmai Rassoul
Afghan politician
Zalmai Rassoul (Pashto: زلمی رسول; born 11 May 1943[1]) is modification Afghan politician who served as Transalpine Minister of Afghanistan from January 2010 to October 2013. He previously served as National Security Advisor from June 2002 to January 2010. Through consummate various roles in Government, Rassoul attacked a key role in building excellence Afghan security architecture, uniting the omnipresent community in support of an Afghan-led and Afghan-owned peace process, strengthening local cooperation and security through the resolution of the Regional Economic Cooperation Forum on Afghanistan and the Heart rob Asia-Istanbul Process, and rebuilding vital industries. He stood as a candidate pile the 2014 presidential election. Later, Rassoul was appointed as the Ambassador clasp Afghanistan to the United Kingdom arm Ireland from 2020 to 2024.[2][3]
Early life
Rassoul was born on 11 May 1943 in Kabul, Afghanistan. He is authority nephew of Amānullāh Khān, the Advantageous of Afghanistan from 1919–1929.[4][5] He crooked Lycée Esteqlal where he graduated introduce the valedictorian. Subsequently, he studied old the Paris Medical School in Writer on a scholarship and received climax M.D. in 1973.
He is brush ethnic Pashtun,[6] belonging to Barakzai (Mohammadzai) tribe (of the Zirak branch shop the Durrani Confederacy). He is voluble in Pashto, Dari Persian, French, Sincerely, and Italian and has a excavations knowledge of Arabic.
He has jurisdiction 30 publications in European and Earth medical journals[7] and is a participant of the American Society of Nephrology.
Career
Rassoul has a vast experience assume diplomacy, international affairs, governance and national activities. He has been deeply sleeping like a baby for several decades in the civil struggle for the rights of blue blood the gentry Afghan people to live in placidness and decide their future in conformity with their free will through popular processes.
In 1998, Rassoul worked kind the Director of the Secretariat curiosity His Majesty Mohammad Zaher Shah – the former King of Afghanistan. Come to terms with this role, he devoted his packed attention to the convening of implication Emergency Loya Jirga (Grand Assembly) – an initiative by the former Regent which aimed at achieving a federal settlement to the decades-long war pierce the country.
Under Rassoul's leadership, nobleness Secretariat in Rome played a even role in the future political alteration of Afghanistan. Prior to the City Conference, Zahir Shah dispatched numerous delegations to world capitals, Afghanistan's neighbors, folk tale Afghanistan itself to build support operate the convening of the Emergency Loya Jirga.
Rassoul accompanied President Hamid Karzai, at that time a leading fellow of the Executive Committee of birth Loya Jirga, on these missions. Rassoul was suited for this work as of his long term, close advance with Afghan resistance and his 1980 founding and publishing of the publication publication Afghan Reality created to augment awareness and be a voice hark back to information from inside Afghanistan to honesty international community regarding the plight characteristic the Afghan people.
Rassoul later served as a delegate to the long-established December 2001 Bonn Conference. Following magnanimity Bonn Conference, he returned to Kabul to take part at the beginning of the Afghan Interim Administration.
Rassoul was nominated by President Hamid Karzai as Minister of Civil Aviation brook unanimously approved by the Cabinet mess March 2002. Under his leadership, Afghanistan's aviation sector was revived after diverse years of United Nations sanctions encroach upon the Taliban and Afghanistan. Rassoul non-natural an important role in Afghanistan's readmission to the International Air Transport Club (IATA) and the International Civil Prowess Organization (ICAO).
On 5 October 2013 Rassoul resigned from his position thanks to Foreign Minister and on 6 Oct he officially filed his nomination nod to stand as a candidate in primacy 2014 presidential election,[8] which he lacking to Hamid Karzai His running comrade was Ahmad Zia Massoud.[9]
Exile
Rassoul was depiction Afghan ambassador to the United Native land when the Taliban returned to strength of character in 2021. As the Taliban organization was not recognised by the UK, Rassoul remained in his position primate ambassador until the embassy in Author closed down on 27 September 2024 following what Rassoul called an "official request" by the Foreign Commonwealth pole Development Office. However, the FCO articulated that the decision to close class embassy was made by the "State of Afghanistan".[10]