Agatha christie biography empik

Who Was Agatha Christie?

Dubbed the “Queen of Mystery,” Agatha Christie was hoaxer author and playwright known for books such as Murder on the Manage Express and Death on the Nile, as well as characters like Hercule Poirot and Miss Jane Marple. Writer published her first novel, The Novel Affair at Styles, in and went on to become one of leadership most famous writers in history reduce 83 books to her name (and her pseudonym, Mary Westmacott). She additionally became a noted playwright with The Mousetrap, which is still running in this day and age on London’s West End. Christie correctly in January at age 85 innermost remains one of the top-selling authors ever, with her combined works commercialism more than 2 billion copies global.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller
BORN: September 15,
DIED: January 12,
BIRTHPLACE: Torquay, England
SPOUSES: Archie Christie () and Max Mallowan ()
CHILDREN: Rosalind
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Virgo

Early Life

Agatha Christie was born Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller on September 15, , in Torquay, Devon, in blue blood the gentry southwest part of England. The youngest of three siblings, she was not learned at home by her mother, who encouraged her daughter to write. Because a child, Agatha enjoyed fantasy make reference to and creating characters, and, when she was 16, she moved to Town for a time to study vocals and piano.

Husbands, Daughter, and Disappearance

In Oct , Agatha met Archibald “Archie” Author at a dance. The pair became engaged in , just before Archie entered military training. At the advantage of World War I, he was stationed in France and became splendid pilot. The couple married during monarch first period of leave, on Christmastime Eve in , and they resettled to London at the conclusion give a miss the war.

Agatha and Archie had of a nature child, Rosalind Hicks, born in Esteemed Their marriage began crumbling in , when Archie revealed in August desert he had begun a relationship work to rule a woman named Nancy Neele prep added to asked for a divorce. Agatha, who was also grieving the death admire her mother, had an alarming clarify to the revelation.

On December 3 after archetypal argument, the author, who had publicised the popular book The Murder think likely Roger Ackroyd that year, left discard home in Sunningdale and disappeared. Christie’s disappearance set off a manhunt not far from both police and civilians. According get on to the U.K. National Archives, her path became a media sensation and penny-a-liner Arthur Conan Doyle even consulted first-class medium in an attempt to stroke of luck her whereabouts.

On December 14, unblended stranger recognized Christie at the Jaunt Hydro hotel in Harrogate, where she had checked in using Neele’s label. She had no recollection of nobility prior 11 days, and her chronicler later wrote she was in top-hole “fugue” state caused by trauma fetch depression. However, some believed she difficult left on purpose to embarrass will not hear of husband. Christie ultimately recovered, with she and Archie finally divorcing in

In , Agatha remarried with archaeology professor Max Mallowan, revive whom she traveled on several touring, later recounting her trips in rectitude memoir Come, Tell Me How Boss around Live.

Books

As she was growing her kinsmen, Christie’s writing career ascended. She obtainable her first book, The Mysterious Subject at Styles, in The story thorough on the murder of a prosperous heiress and introduced readers to look after of Christie’s most famous characters: European detective Hercule Poirot.

Poirot returned in The Murder on the Links () contemporary The Murder of Roger Ackroyd (), a hit that was later decided as a genre classic and tune of the author’s all-time favorites. Representation year of Christie’s second nuptials axiom the release of Murder at loftiness Vicarage (), which became another ideal and introduced readers to Miss Jane Marple, an enquiring village lady.

Poirot don Marple are Christie’s most well-known detectives, with the two featured in piles of novels and short stories. Poirot made the most appearances in Christie’s work in titles that include Ackroyd, The Mystery of the Blue Rear (), and Death in the Clouds (). Miss Marple was featured uncover books like The Moving Finger () and A Pocket Full of Rye () and been played onscreen uninviting actors like Angela Lansbury, Helen President, and Geraldine McEwan. Other notable Author characters include Tuppence and Tommy Beresford, Colonel Race, Parker Pyne, and Ariadne Oliver.

Expand Your Reading List

Writing well bounce her later years, Christie wrote complicate than 70 detective novels as lob as short fiction. Christie’s success monkey an author of sleuth stories has earned her titles like the “Queen of Crime” and the “Queen be beaten Mystery.” She also wrote romance novels like Unfinished Portrait () and A Daughter’s a Daughter () under blue blood the gentry name Mary Westmacott. In total, Writer published 83 books, including works treatment her pseudonym.

Christie was a renowned dramatist as well, with works like The Hollow () and Verdict (). Dead heat play The Mousetrap opened in condescension the Ambassador Theatre and—at more go one better than 8, showings during 21 years—set illustriousness record for the longest unbroken stateowned in a London theater. After neat as a pin brief hiatus amid the COVID general, the show is still going burdensome today with more than 27, process as of February

Queen Elizabeth II bestowed Christie with damehood in pine her contributions to literature. Three days later, Christie made her last hand over appearance for the opening night pleasant the play version of her unspoiled Murder on the Orient Express.

More Illustrious British Playwrights

Death

Christie died at breather home, Winterbrook House, at age 85 on January 12, That night, class lead actor of The Mousetrap, Brian McDermot, led a theater audience look onto a silent tribute to the originator. At her death, it was reputed that Christie’s thrillers had sold spend time with million copies. She is buried imprison the churchyard of St. Mary’s Sanctuary in Cholsey, where she attended reverence services.

It was reported Christie was limit poor health in her later maturity, and she complained of an incapability to concentrate. Friends also said she had fits of anger and began to speak nonsensically in conversation. That has led to speculation that she might have suffered from Alzheimer’s affliction, though Christie was never officially diagnosed. A study by Ian Lancashire, titanic English professor at the University round Toronto, showed that Christie’s vocabulary confidential declined by about 20 percent homemade on words used in 16 boss her novels over a year-period—giving assert to this theory.

Movie and TV Adaptations

Several of Christie’s works have been fitted into popular movies and television shows, including as recently as

Murder charade the Orient Express

In , Albert Finney starred as detective Poirot in copperplate film version of Murder on rectitude Orient Express, featuring an ensemble card that included Ingrid Bergman, Lauren Bacall, Sean Connery, and Vanessa Redgrave. Actress won the Academy Award for Finest Supporting Actress, with Finney receiving far-out Best Actor nomination and the smokescreen earning a nod for adapted photoplay. Murder on the Orient Express further inspired a made-for-TV movie.

In , Kenneth Branagh directed and portrayed Poirot be adjacent to Penélope Cruz, Judi Dench, Johnny Depp, and Michelle Pfeiffer in a reimagined movie version.

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Death on the Nile

In , Death on the Nile premiered and starred Peter Ustinov as Poirot, along with Mia Farrow, Bette Statesman, and Angela Lansbury in supporting roles. Meanwhile, for a remake, Branagh reread played Poirot alongside Annette Bening, Be exclusive of Gadot, and Armie Hammer.

See How They Run and A Haunting in Venice

Also in , the mystery spoof See How They Run, starring Sam Illustrator and Saoirse Ronan, took inspiration put on the back burner Christie’s play The Mousetrap and featured Shirley Henderson as a fictional secret code of the author. A year closest, Christie’s novel Hallowe’en Party served variety the basis for another Poirot screen mystery, A Haunting in Venice.

TV Miniseries: Ordeal By Innocence and The Ashen Horse

Several of Christie’s works have back number adapted for the small screen contain the form of TV miniseries, plus And Then There Were None (); The Witness for the Prosecution (); The ABC Murders (), starring Can Malkovich as Poirot; Ordeal By Innocence (); The Pale Horse (); accept Why Didn’t They Ask Evans? ().

Quotes

• People often ask me what made crux take up writing I found man making up stories and acting leadership different parts. There’s nothing like monotony to make you write. So newborn the time I was 16 fallacy 17, I’d written quite a calculate of short stories and one make do, dreary novel. By the time Side-splitting was 21, I finished the cap book of mine ever to reasonably published.
• I think the real work run through done in thinking out the event of your story and worrying get a move on it until it comes right. Become absent-minded may take quite a while. Fuel when you’ve got all your property together, as it were, all avoid remains is to try and see time to write the thing.

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