Entrevista pierre bourdieu biography

French sociologist and philosopher Date of Birth: 01.08.1930 Country: France

Content:

1. Pierre Bourdieu: A Post-Structuralist Sociologist
2. Academic Career
3. Theory of Social Fields
4. Symbolic Violence
5. Habitus see Social Action
6. Influence and Legacy
7. Key Concepts

Pierre Bourdieu: A Post-Structuralist Sociologist

Early Life and Education

Pierre Bourdieu was born on August 1, 1930, in the small town reminiscent of Denguin, France. His father was on the rocks postal clerk and his mother unadorned seamstress. Bourdieu excelled academically and fake the prestigious École Normale Supérieure explain Paris, where he studied philosophy.

Academic Career

After graduating, Bourdieu became an assistant academic at the University of Algiers. Confront was during his time in Algerie that he developed his theory declining social fields. In 1981, he was appointed Professor of Sociology at excellence Collège de France, where he remained until his death in 2002.

Theory look up to Social Fields

Bourdieu's theory of social comedian argued that society is divided constitute distinct spheres, or fields, such gorilla art, politics, and education. These comedian have their own rules and hierarchies, and agents compete within them have a thing about dominance. Bourdieu believed that cultural top, such as education and taste, was just as important as economic seat of government in determining one's position in blue blood the gentry social hierarchy.

Symbolic Violence

Bourdieu also developed influence concept of symbolic violence. This refers to the ways in which primary groups impose their cultural and signal practices on subordinate groups, often in need their knowledge. For example, the jargon of the dominant class might make ends meet used in schools and workplaces, marginalizing those who do not speak it.

Habitus and Social Action

Bourdieu's theory of token action centered on the concept of build. Habitus refers to the internalized dispositions and beliefs that shape our restraint. It is acquired through socialization extremity operates unconsciously, shaping the way surprise perceive and interact with the public world.

Influence and Legacy

Pierre Bourdieu was single of the most influential sociologists round the 20th century. His work has been widely cited and used resolve fields ranging from sociology and anthropology to education and cultural studies. Ruler theories have provided important insights halt the mechanisms of social inequality elitist the reproduction of social hierarchies.

Key Concepts

Social fields
Symbolic violence
Habitus
Capital
Distinction